Dialysis: What It Is, How It Works, and What You Need to Know

When your kidneys can’t filter waste anymore, dialysis, a medical treatment that removes waste and extra fluid from the blood when kidneys fail. Also known as artificial kidney treatment, it doesn’t cure kidney disease—but it keeps you alive. Without it, toxins build up fast. Fluid swells your body. Electrolytes go haywire. Your heart struggles. Dialysis replaces what your kidneys can’t do anymore.

There are two main types: hemodialysis, a process where blood is cleaned outside the body using a machine, and peritoneal dialysis, a method that uses the lining of your belly as a natural filter. Hemodialysis usually happens three times a week at a clinic, each session lasting 3–5 hours. Peritoneal dialysis can be done at home, often overnight while you sleep. Neither is easy, but both give you control—over your schedule, your diet, and how you live with kidney failure.

Dialysis doesn’t happen in a vacuum. It’s tied to chronic kidney disease, a progressive condition where kidney function declines over time. Many people on dialysis also deal with mineral bone disorder, high blood pressure, or heart problems. Medications matter just as much as the treatment itself. You might be taking phosphate binders to stop calcium from building up, or erythropoietin to fight anemia. Some drugs need dose changes because your body can’t clear them like it used to. Even something as simple as vitamin D or iron supplements becomes part of your daily routine.

And it’s not just about the body. Dialysis changes your life. It affects your sleep, your energy, your ability to work, even your mood. People on dialysis often report fatigue, brain fog, or frustration. That’s why support—whether from family, doctors, or patient groups—matters. You’re not just managing a treatment. You’re managing a new normal.

The posts here cover what dialysis really means in practice. You’ll find how it connects to mineral imbalances, why certain meds can be risky, how to spot side effects early, and how insurance and generic drugs play into the cost. There’s no fluff. Just real talk about what happens when your kidneys stop working—and how to keep going anyway.

End-Stage Renal Disease: Dialysis, Transplant, and Quality of Life

Posted By Kieran Beauchamp    On 12 Nov 2025    Comments (12)

End-Stage Renal Disease: Dialysis, Transplant, and Quality of Life

End-stage renal disease requires dialysis or transplant to survive. Transplant offers better survival, fewer restrictions, and higher quality of life-but access and timing are critical. Learn the facts, options, and how to get the best care.

READ MORE